I hope I can clarify for you since I experienced a bit of confusion when first hearing these terms that both start with "D".
DPK = Disaster Prevention Kit. It is a reroute of the flow of the fuel system so it goes through a filter before heading to the injectors, said filter being there to catch all the glittery metal particles if the CP4 pump decides to eat itself, thereby saving everything downstream of the CP4. This is the less expensive option, parts kit is in the hundreds, not thousands. Plus labor.
DCR = entirely different fuel pump that replaces the CP4. Not as fragile. Not expected to have the issues of the CP4. More expensive, kit is in the thousands I believe, plus labor.
Two "best practices" philosophies plus one other:
- Bite the bullet and just replace the CP4 with the DCR. $$$
- Install the DPK and know that the rest of your fuel system is protected if the CP4 goes to pieces. $$
- Do nothing and hope for the best. Use a good fuel additive, check the water separator frequently, like every oil change, change diesel filters more often than factory suggested intervals. Attempt a warranty or insurance claim in case of failure. A valid strategy if you replace your truck every 3-5 years before the warranty expires. $
Many folks endorse the strategy of Disaster Prevention Kit, then replacement of pump with the DCR if the OEM pump fails. A great bang for the buck option. Others who really do go way off road and absolutely need to be able to get back to civilization or to have nearly no unplanned downtime on their truck may choose to just go straight to the DCR pump, cost be damned.
I hope this helps anyone experiencing confusion over this. I also hope it's not wrong.

Corrections and additions welcome.