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- Sep 26, 2021
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Your thinking is very logical in that a square wave is easier to produce than a sine wave. Sinewaves generally have more circuitry to reduce the distortion. Reducing distortion is the number one reason for creating the sinewave for an inverter. A pure square wave as I'm sure you already know, has an infinite number of odd harmonics. Harmonics are not desired for this type of application due to the distortion they present. The harmonic content must be removed or converted (DSP or shaped) to reduce distortion. The modified steps are generally inadequate for a true conversion to a sine wave.This is interesting and I am not sure that I am convinced that it is true in general. Just thinking about making a stepped wave verses a continuous sine wave it seems that I could make the former with less loss. I am not saying it is wrong, I just need to learn more about the actual design, and even better see some real test data. It is unfortunate that the data sheet for the inverter that CCW bought only gives a maximum (peak) efficiency and not a curve or at least an efficiency at max load.
Also interesting that you use E for your voltage variable. Maybe that is a navy thing or you are even older than I am. I was taught that way by my dad when I was a kid, but by 1980 when I was inn college, we were taught that the convention was to use v.
Distortion is very hard on sensitive electronic devices and most appliances. Resistive loads and some inductive loads (incandescent light bulbs as an example) don't care but will operate less efficient. It's not the making of the wave that is the problem, it's how that wave is used in the transfer function where the loss is at. (Efficiency)
I think Ford is doing themselves a disservice to not include sinewave inverters in their vehicles, they are truly better for today's electronics. You can search the internet for sine inverters vs. modified, I have found no advantage at all, properly installed. (Except a menial price difference in the manufacturing.)
I also found this to help describe why a sine wave converter is better than a modified square wave inverter. Ignore that it is an ad, just gives clarity on the type of equipment influenced for use.
Why is a Sine Wave Inverter a Better Choice than Square Wave?
If you are comparing between sine wave and square wave, then you are in the right place, here you know all the information which is best in both.
www.genusinnovation.com
Here's another "simplified" description of harmonics and distortion using a spectrum analyzer. (Just like in school again.)
Hope this helps, there are many facets of study on this, you could spend hours researching it.

